69 refereed journal articles.

Metric-based granular computing in networks

H. Arshad, I. Javaid

Applied Soft Computing, 202, Part C (October 2026), 115965.

Rough Set Theory Applied to Group of Symmetries for Pattern Recognition

A. Fatima, I. Javaid, M. Akram

New Mathematics and Natural Computation, (2025), 1–20.

Symmetry-based granulation in networks associated with commutative rings: application in social network dynamics

I. Javaid, A. Fatima, M. Akram

Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing, (2025), 1–26.

Distance-based granular computing in networks modeled by intersection graphs

R. Alharbi, H. Arshad, I. Javaid, A. N. A. Koam, A. Haider

AIMS Mathematics, 10(5), (2025), 10528–10553.

Granular computing in zero-divisor graphs of Zₙ

H. Arshad, I. Javaid, A. Fahad

Kuwait Journal of Science, 51(3), (2024), 100231.

Rough set theory applied to finite dimensional vector spaces

A. Fatima, I. Javaid

Information Sciences 659 (2024) 120072.

Graphs with distinguishing sets of size k

M. N. Azhar, M. Fazil, I. Javaid, M. Murtaza

Kuwait Journal of Science 51 (2024) 100170.

The fractional local metric dimension of graphs

I. Javaid, H. Benish, M. Murtaza

Contributions to Discrete Mathematics, 19(3) (2024), 163–177.

Resolvability in hypergraphs

I. Javaid, A. Haider, M. Salman, S. Mehtab

Contributions to Discrete Mathematics, 18 (2) (2023), 176–187.

Symmetries and Symmetry-Breaking in arithmetic graphs

A. Shah, I. Javaid, S. Ur. Rehman

Heliyon 9 (2023) e19820.

On automorphism and fixing number of co-normal product of graphs

S. Ur. Rehman, M. Imran, I. Javaid

Indian J Pure Appl Math (2023).

On some Ev and Ve degree dependent indices of Benes network and its derived classes

W. Wang, H. Arshad, A. Fahad, I. Javaid

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, 135(2), 2023, 1685–1699.

Rough sets in graphs using similarity relations

I. Javaid, S. Ali, S. Ur Rehman, A. Shah

AIMS Mathematics, 7(4) 2022, 5790–5807.

On the fixing number of functigraphs

M. Fazil, I. Javaid, M. Murtaza

Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society, 58(1) 2021, 171–181.

On the fixatic number of graphs

M. Fazil, I. Javaid

Ars Combinatoria, 153(2020), 41–52.

Covering codes of a graph associated to a finite vector space

M. Murtaza, I. Javaid, M. Fazil

Ukrains' kyi Matemattychnyi Zhurnal, 72(7) 2020, 952–959.

On the metric dimension of arithmetic graph of a composite number

S. Rehman, M. Imran, I. Javaid

Symmetry, 2020.

Locating-dominating sets of functigraphs

M. Murtaza, M. Fazil, I. Javaid

Theoretical Computer Science, 799(2019), 115–123.

Automorphism related parameters of graph associated to a finite vector space

H. Benish, I. Javaid, M. Murtaza

Utilitas Mathematica, 111(2019),35–48.

On topological properties of hexagonal and silicate networks

S. Akhter, M. Imran, M. R. Farahani, I. Javaid

Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, 48(3) 2019, 711–723.

Weak total resolving sets in graphs

I. Javaid, M. Salman, M. Murtaza, F. Iftikhar, M. Imran

Utilitas Mathematica, 110(2019), 11–26.

On some bounds of the topological indices of generalized Sierpiński and extended Sierpiński graphs

I. Javaid, H. Benish, M. Imran, A. Khan, Z. Ullah

Journal of Inequalities and Applications, (2019) 2019:37.

On fixing sets of composition and corona product of graphs

I. Javaid, M. S. Aasi, I. Irshad, M. Salman

Utilitas Mathematica, 109(2018), 17–28.

Resolving share and topological index

M. Salman, I. Javaid, M. A. Chaudhry

Utilitas Mathematica, 108(2018), 89–105.

On the Distinguishing Number of Functigraphs

M. Fazil, M. Murtaza, Z. Ullah, U. Ali, I. Javaid

Symmetry, 2018, 10, 332.

Bounds on the domination number and the metric dimension of co-normal product of graphs

I. Javaid, S. Rehman, M. Imran

Journal of Inequalities and Applications (2018) 2018:162.

Minimum Fault-Tolerant, local and strong metric dimension of graphs

M. Salman, I. Javaid, M. A. Chaudhry

Ars Combinatoria 138 (2018), 333–353.

Metric Basis in Circulant Networks

M. N. Azhar, I. Javaid

Ars Combinatoria 136 (2018), 277–286.

On some parameters related to fixing sets in graphs

I. Javaid, M. Fazil, U. Ali, M. Salman

Journal of Prime Research in Mathematics, 14(2018), 1–12.

On the fixed number of graph

I. Javaid, M. Murtaza, M. Asif, F. Iftikhar

Bulletin of Iranian Mathematical Society, 43(7)(2017)2281–2292.

On Controllability and Observability of Fractional Continuous-Time Linear Systems with Regular Pencils

A. Younus, I. Javaid, A. Zohra

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Technical Sciences, 3(65)(2017), 297–304.

Locating-dominating sets in hypergraphs

M. Fazil, I. Javaid, M. Salman, U. Ali

Periodica Mathematica Hungarica, 72(2016) , 224–234.

Some results on prime and semiprime Γ-rings

A. R. Khan, M. A. Chaudhry, I. Javaid

Analele Universităţii Oradea Fasc. Matematica, Tom XXIII (2016), Issue No. 1, 177–187.

An Identity Related to Generalized Derivations on Semiprime Γ-Rings

A. I. Pitafi, A. R. Khan, R. A. Memon, I. Javaid, M. S. Ullah

Sindh Univ. Res. Jour. (Sci. Ser.) 48 (4)(2016) 855–858.

The crossing number of chordal ring networks

M. Imran, M. Salman, M. Rehmat, I. Javaid

Periodica Mathematica Hungarica, 2(71) (2015) 193–209.

On path-sunflower Ramsey numbers

K. Ali, I. Tomescu, I. Javaid

Mathematical Reports 17(67), 4(2015) 385–390.

Braids with Trivial Simple Centralizer

U. Ali, F. Azam, I. Javaid, A. Haider

Algebra Colloquium 22 : 4 (2015) 561–566.

On a weaker version of sum labeling of graphs

I. Javaid, F. Khalid, A. Ahmad, M. Imran

Mathematical Reports, 16(66), 3(2014), 413–420.

Graphs of order n with fault-tolerant partition dimension n−1

I. Javaid, M. Salman, M. A. Chaudhry

U. P. B. Sci. Bull. Uni. Series A, 3(76)(2014), 159–168.

Determining and distinguishing number of hypergraphs

I. Javaid, H. Benish, A. Haider, M. Salman

U. P. B. Sci. Bull. Uni. Series A, 2(76)(2014), 75–84.

Super edge-magic labeling of volvox and pancyclic graphs

H. U. Afzal, A. Q. Baig, M. Imran, I. Javaid

Util. Math. 93 (2014), 49–56.

On the Constant Metric Dimension of Generalized Petersen Graphs P(n,4)

S. Naz, M. Salman, U. Ali, I. Javaid, S. Ihtsham-ul-Haq Bukhary

Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.) 7(30)(2014), 1145–1160.

On generalized triple derivations on lattices

Z. Ullah, I. Javaid, M. A. Chaudhry

Ars Combin. 113 (2014), 463–471.

Labeling of Chordal Rings

I. Javaid, A. Ismail, M. Salman, A. Ahmad, Slamin

Utilitas Mathematica, 90(2013), 61–75.

Derivations on semiprime Γ-rings

A. Rauf, M. A. Chaudhry, I. Javaid

Utilitas Mathematica, 90(2013), 171–185.

Derivations involving centralizers

Z. Ullah, I. Javaid, M. A. Chaudhry

Utilitas Mathematica, 90(2013), 383–392.

On the locatic number of graphs

M. Salman, M. A. Chaudhry, I. Javaid

International Journal of Computer Mathematics, 5(90)(2013), 912–920.

On the metric dimension of generalized Petersen graphs

S. Ahmad, I. Javaid, M. A. Chaudhry, M. Salman

Quaestiones Mathematicae, 36(2013), 421–435.

On the metric dimension of circulant graphs

M. Imran, A. Q. Baig, S. A. Bokhary, I. Javaid

Applied Mathematics Letters 25(2012) 320–325.

Super edge-magic deficiency of graphs

A. Q. Baig, M. Imran, I. Javaid, Andrea Semanicova-Fenovcikova

Utilitas Mathematica 87(2012), 355–365.

On the Metric Dimension of Generalized Petersen Graphs

I. Javaid, S. Ahmad, M. N. Azhar

Ars Combinatoria 105(2012) 171–182.

On (α,β)-generalized derivations on lattices

M. A. Chaudhry, A. Rauf, I. Javaid

Ars Combinatoria 105(2012) 525–533.

Resolvability in circulant graphs

M. Salman, I. Javaid, M. A. Chaudhry

Acta Mathematica English Series 9(28) (2012) 1851–1864.

2-size resolvability in graphs

M. Salman, I. Javaid, M. A. Chaudhry

Appl. Math. Inform. Sci. 6(2)(2012), 371–376.

On vertex irregularity strength of rotationally symmetric polytopes

S. A. U. H. Bokhary, M. Imran, I. Javaid

Science International Lahore 24(3)(2012), 251–256.

Permuting Tri-Derivations on Incline Algebras

A. Rauf, I. Javaid, M. A. Chaudhry

World Applied Science Journal,19(11)(2012), 1649–1652.

The Partition Dimension of Circulant Graphs

I. Javaid, N. K. Raja, M. Salman, M. N. Azhar

World Applied Science Journal, 18(12)(2012), 1705–1717.

Metric Dimension and Determining Number of Cayley Graphs

I. Javaid, M. N. Azhar, M. Salman

World Applied Science Journal,18(12)(2012), 1800–1812.

Total resolvability in graphs

I. Javaid, F. Iftikhar, M. Salman

Middle East Journal of Scientific Research, 11 (12)(2012), 1649–1658.

Further results on super edge magic deficiency of unicyclic graphs

A. Ahmad, I. Javaid, M. F. Nadeem

Ars Combinatoria 99(2011), 129–138.

Total vertex irregularity strength of wheel related graphs

A. Ahmad, K. M. Awan, I. Javaid, Slamin

Austr. Journal of Combinatorics, 51(2011) 147–156.

On the super edge-magic deficiency of some families related to ladder graphs

A. Ahmad, M. F. Nadeem, I. Javaid, R. Hasni

Austr. Journal of Combinatorics, 51(2011), 201–208.

On antimagic total labelings of some families of graphs

M. T. Rahim, K. Ali, I. Javaid

Ars Combinatoria 95(2010), 225–234.

Fault-tolerant metric and partition dimension of graphs

M. A. Chaudhry, I. Javaid, M. Salman

Utilitas Mathematica 83 (2010), 187–199.

Fault-Tolerance in Resolvability

I. Javaid, M. Salman, M. A. Chaudhry, S. Shokat

Utilitas Mathematica 80(2009) 263–275.

Families of regular graphs with constant metric dimension

I. Javaid, M. T. Rahim, K. Ali

Utilitas Mathematica 75 (2008), 21–33.

On the partition dimension of some wheel related graphs

I. Javaid, S. Shokat

Journal of Prime Research in Mathematics, 4 (2008), 154–164.

On the metric dimension of Jahangir graph

I. Tomescu, I. Javaid

Bulletin Mathematique de la Societe des Sciences Mathematiques de Romanie 50(2007) 371–376.

On the partition dimension and connected partition dimension of wheels

I. Tomescu, I. Javaid, Slamin

Ars Combinatoria 84 (2007), 311–317.